Stay Young at Heart - Heart-Healthy Recipes

Red Hot Fusilli | Crunchy Pumpkin Pie | Carrot-Raisin Bread | Rainbow Fruit Salad  Barbecue Chicken | Stuffed Potatoes | Baked Pork Chops
Parmesan Rice and Pasta Pilaf | Minestrone Soup | Scallop Kabobs
Mediterranean Baked Fish | Autumn Stuffed Cabbage 

Red Hot Fusilli

This lively low-saturated fat, cholesterol-free pasta dish contains lots of tomatoes and herbs and very little oil.

1 Tbsp olive oil

2 cloves garlic, minced

1/4 C ripe tomatoes, chopped

1 Tbsp fresh basil, chopped or 1 tsp dried basil

1 Tbsp oregano leaves, crushed or 1 tsp dried oregano

1/4 tsp salt

To taste ground red pepper or cayenne

8 oz uncooked fusilli pasta (4 cups cooked)

1/2 lb cooked chicken breasts, diced into 1/2 inch pieces (3/4 pound raw) (optional)

1. Heat oil in a medium saucepan. Sauté garlic and parsley until golden.

2. Add tomatoes and spices. Cook uncovered over low heat 15 minutes or until thickened stirring frequently. If desired, add chicken and continue cooking for 15 minutes until chicken is heated through and sauce is thick.

3. Cook pasta firm in unsalted water.

4. To serve, spoon sauce over pasta and sprinkle with coarsely chopped parsley. Serve hot as a main dish and cold for the next day's lunch.

YIELD: 4 servings - SERVING SIZE: 1 cup

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 304 - Total fat: 5 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 0 mg - Sodium: 285 mg

WITH CHICKEN: Calories: 398 - Total fat: 7 g - Saturated fat: 1 g - Cholesterol: 44 mg - Sodium: 325 mg

Crunchy Pumpkin Pie

This pie uses only a small amount of oil in the crust and skim milk in the filling to make it heart healthy.

For the pie crust:

1 C quick cooking oats

1/4 C whole wheat flour

1/4 C ground almonds

2 Tbsp brown sugar

1/4 tsp salt

3 Tbsp vegetable oil

1 Tbsp water

For the pie filling:

1/4 C packed brown sugar

1/2 tsp ground cinnamon

1/4 tsp ground nutmeg

1/4 tsp salt

One egg, beaten

4 tsp vanilla

1 C canned pumpkin

2/3 C evaporated skim milk

1. Preheat oven to 425°F.

2. Mix oats, flour, almonds, sugar, and salt together in small mixing bowl.

3. Blend oil and water together in measuring cup with fork or small wire whisk until emulsified.

4. Add oil mixture to dry ingredients and mix well. If needed, add small amount of water to hold mixture together.

5. Press into a 9-inch pie pan and bake for 8 to 10 minutes, or until light brown.

6. Lower temperature to 350°F.

7. Mix sugar, cinnamon, nutmeg, and salt together in a bowl.

8. Add eggs and vanilla and mix to blend ingredients.

9. Add pumpkin and milk and stir to combine.

10. Pour into prepared pie shells.

11. Bake 45 minutes at 350°F or until knife inserted near center comes out clean.

YIELD: 9 servings - SERVING SIZE: 1/9 of a 9-inch pie

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 177 - Total fat: 8 g - Saturated fat: 1 g - Cholesterol: 24 mg - Sodium: 153 mg

Carrot-Raisin Bread

This tasty bread is low in saturated fat and cholesterol, thanks to the small amount of oil and egg used.

1-1/2 C sifted all-purpose flour

1/2 C sugar

1 tsp baking powder

1/4 tsp baking soda

1/2 tsp salt

1-1/2 tsp ground cinnamon

1/4 tsp ground allspice

One egg, beaten

1/2 C water

2 Tbsp vegetable oil

1/2 tsp vanilla

1-1/2 C finely shredded carrots

1/4 C chopped pecans

1/4 C golden raisins

1. Preheat oven to 350°F. Lightly oil a 9x5x3-inch loaf pan.

2. Stir together dry ingredients in large mixing bowl. Make a well in center of dry mixture.

3. In separate bowl, mix together remaining ingredients; add this mixture all at once to dry ingredients. Stir just enough to moisten and evenly distribute carrots.

4. Turn into prepared pan. Bake for 50 minutes or until toothpick inserted in center comes out clean.

5. Cool 5 minutes in pan. Remove from pan and completely cool on a wire rack before slicing.

YIELD: one loaf - SERVING SIZE: 1/2-inch slice

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 99 - Total fat: 3 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 12 mg - Sodium: 97 mg

Rainbow Fruit Salad

Good as a side dish or dessert, this salad made from fresh fruit is naturally low in total fat, saturated fat, and sodium and is cholesterol free.

Fruit salad:

One large mango, peeled and diced

2 C fresh blueberries

Two bananas, sliced

2 C fresh strawberries, halved

2 C seedless grapes

Two nectarines, unpeeled and sliced

One kiwi fruit, peeled and sliced

Honey orange sauce:

1/3 C unsweetened orange juice

2 Tbsp lemon juice

1-1/2 Tbsp honey

1/4 tsp ground ginger

Dash nutmeg

1. Prepare the fruit.

2. Combine all the ingredients for the sauce and mix.

3. Just before serving, pour honey orange sauce over the fruit.

YIELD: 12 servings - SERVING SIZE: 4 oz cup

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 96 - Total fat: 1 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 0 mg - Sodium: 4 mg

Barbecue Chicken

Removing the chicken fat and skin and adding no salt to the tasty sauce makes this chicken favorite heart healthy.

3 lb chicken parts (breast, drumstick, and thigh), skin and fat removed

One large onion, thinly sliced

3 Tbsp vinegar

3 Tbsp Worcestershire sauce

2 Tbsp brown sugar

Dash pepper

1 Tbsp hot pepper flakes

1 Tbsp chili powder

1 C chicken stock or broth, skim fat from top

1. Place chicken in a 13x9x2-inch pan. Arrange onions over the top.

2. Mix together vinegar, Worcestershire sauce, brown sugar, pepper, hot pepper flakes, chili powder, and stock.

3. Pour over the chicken and bake at 350°F for one hour or until done.

4. Baste occasionally.

YIELD: 8 servings - SERVING SIZE: one chicken part with sauce

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 176 - Total fat: 6 g - Saturated fat: 2 g - Cholesterol: 66 mg - Sodium: 240 mg

Wonderful Stuffed Potatoes

Baked potatoes stuffed with seasoned, low-fat cottage cheese are a lavish low-fat, low-cholesterol, low-sodium treat.

Four medium baking potatoes

3/4 C low-fat (1%) cottage cheese

1/4 C low-fat (1%) milk

2 Tbsp soft margarine

1 tsp dill weed

3/4 tsp herb seasoning

4 to 6 drops hot pepper sauce

2 tsp grated Parmesan cheese

1. Prick potatoes with fork. Bake at 425°F for 60 minutes or until fork is easily inserted.

2. Cut potatoes in half lengthwise. Carefully scoop out potato leaving about 1/2 inch of pulp inside shell. Mash pulp in large bowl.

3. Mix remaining ingredients by hand except Parmesan cheese. Spoon mixture into potato shells.

4. Sprinkle each top with 1/4 tsp Parmesan cheese.

5. Place on baking sheet and return to oven. Bake 15 to 20 minutes or until tops are golden brown.

YIELD: 8 servings - SERVING SIZE: 1/2 potato each

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 113 - Total fat: 3 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 1 mg - Sodium: 136 mg

Baked Pork Chops

These spicy and moist pork chops are made with no added fat, egg whites, evaporated skim milk, and a lively herb mixture that contains no salt.

Six lean center-cut pork chops, 1/2-inch thick

One egg white

1 C evaporated skim milk

3/4 C cornflake crumbs

1/4 C fine dry bread crumbs

4 tsp paprika

2 tsp oregano

3/4 tsp chili powder

1/2 tsp garlic powder

1/2 tsp black pepper

1/8 tsp cayenne pepper

1/8 tsp dry mustard

1/2 tsp salt

Nonstick spray coating as needed

1. Trim all fat from chops.

2. Beat egg white with evaporated skim milk. Place chops in milk mixture and let stand for 5 minutes, turning chops once.

3. Meanwhile, mix together cornflake crumbs, bread crumbs, spices, and salt.

4. Spray a 9x13-inch baking pan with nonstick spray coating.

5. Remove chops from milk mixture. Coat thoroughly with crumb mixture.

6. Place chops in pan and bake in 375°F oven for 20 minutes. Turn chops and bake 15 minutes longer or until no pink remains.

Note: If desired, substitute skinless, boneless chicken, turkey, or fish for pork chops; bake for 20 minutes.

YIELD: 6 servings - SERVING SIZE: one pork chop

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 186 - Total fat: 5 g - Saturated fat: 2 g - Cholesterol: 31 mg - Sodium: 393 mg

Parmesan Rice and Pasta Pilaf

After the pasta and onion are sautéed, the oil is drained to minimize the fat content of this interesting pilaf.

2 Tbsp olive oil

1/2 C finely broken vermicelli, uncooked

2 Tbsp diced onion

1 C long-grain white rice, uncooked

1-1/4 C hot chicken stock

1-1/4 C hot water

1/4 tsp ground white pepper

One bay leaf

2 Tbsp grated Parmesan cheese

1. In a large skillet, heat oil. Sauté vermicelli and onion until golden brown, about 2 to 4 minutes over medium-high heat. Drain off oil.

2. Add rice, stock, water, pepper, and bay leaf. Cover and simmer 15 to 20 minutes. Fluff with fork. Cover and let stand 5 to 20 minutes. Remove bay leaf.

3. Sprinkle with cheese and serve immediately.

YIELD: 6 servings - SERVING SIZE: 2/3 cup each

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 172 - Total fat: 6 g - Saturated fat: 1 g - Cholesterol: 4 mg - Sodium: 193 mg

Minestrone Soup

A cholesterol-free classic Italian vegetable soup brimming with fiber-rich beans, peas, and carrots.

1/4 C olive oil

1 clove garlic, minced or 1/8 teaspoon garlic powder

1-1/3 C coarsely chopped onion

1-1/2 C coarsely chopped celery and leaves

1 Tbsp chopped fresh parsley

1 C sliced carrots, fresh or frozen

4-3/4 C shredded cabbage

1 can (1 lb) tomatoes, cut up

1 C canned red kidney beans, drained and rinsed

1-1/2 C frozen peas

1-1/2 C fresh green beans

1 can (6 oz) tomato paste

Dash hot sauce

11 C water

2 C uncooked, broken spaghetti

1. Heat oil in a 4-quart saucepan.

2. Add garlic, onion, and celery and sauté about 5 minutes.

3. Add all remaining ingredients except spaghetti, and stir until ingredients are well mixed.

4. Bring to a boil. Reduce heat, cover, and simmer about 45 minutes or until vegetables are tender.

5. Add uncooked spaghetti and simmer 2 to 3 minutes only.

YIELD: 16 servings - SERVING SIZE: 1 cup

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 153 - Total fat: 4 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 0 mg - Sodium: 191 mg

Scallop Kabobs

These colorful skewers contain scallops, which are naturally low in total and saturated fat.

Three medium green peppers, cut into 1-1/2 inch squares

1-1/2 lb fresh bay scallops

1 pint cherry tomatoes

1/4 C dry white wine

1/4 C vegetable oil

3 Tbsp lemon juice

Dash garlic powder

Dash black pepper

1. Parboil green peppers for 2 minutes.

2. Alternately thread first three ingredients on skewers.

3. Combine next five ingredients.

4. Brush kabobs with wine/oil/lemon mixture, place on grill (or under broiler).

5. Grill 15 minutes, turning and basting frequently.

YIELD: 4 servings - SERVING SIZE: 6 oz scallop kabob

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 224 - Total fat: 6 g - Saturated fat: less than 1 g - Cholesterol: 43 mg - Sodium: 355 mg

Mediterranean Baked Fish

This dish is baked and flavored with a Mediterranean-style tomato, onion, and garlic sauce to make it lower in fat and salt.

2 tsp olive oil

One large onion, sliced

1 can (16 oz) whole tomatoes, drained (reserve juice) and coarsely chopped

One bay leaf

1 clove garlic, minced

1 C dry white wine

1/2 C reserved tomato juice from canned tomatoes

1/4 C lemon juice

1/4 C orange juice

1 Tbsp fresh grated orange peel

1 tsp fennel seeds, crushed

1/2 tsp dried oregano, crushed

1/2 tsp dried thyme, crushed

1/2 tsp dried basil, crushed

Freshly ground black pepper

1 lb fish fillets (sole, flounder, or sea perch)

1. Heat oil in large nonstick skillet. Add onion, and sauté over moderate heat 5 minutes or until soft.

2. Add all remaining ingredients except fish.

3. Stir well and simmer 30 minutes, uncovered.

4. Arrange fish in 10x6-inch baking dish; cover with sauce.

5. Bake, uncovered, at 375°F for about 15 minutes or until fish flakes easily.

YIELD: 4 servings - SERVING SIZE: 4 oz fillet with sauce

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 177 - Total fat: 4 g - Saturated fat: 1 g - Cholesterol: 56 mg - Sodium: 281 mg

Autumn Stuffed Cabbage

This hearty entrée uses ground turkey and lean ground beef, with no added salt, for a lower-fat, lower-salt, taste treat.

1 head cabbage

1/2 lb lean ground beef

1/2 lb ground turkey

One small onion, minced

1 slice stale whole wheat bread, crumbled

1/4 C water

1/8 tsp freshly ground black pepper

1 can (16 oz) diced tomatoes

One small onion, sliced

1 C water

One medium carrot, sliced

1 Tbsp lemon juice

2 Tbsp brown sugar

1 Tbsp cornstarch

1. Rinse and core cabbage. Carefully remove 10 outer leaves, place in saucepan and cover with boiling water. Simmer 5 minutes. Remove and drain cooked cabbage leaves on paper toweling.

2. Shred 1/2 cup of raw cabbage and set aside.

3. Brown ground beef and turkey and minced onion in skillet. Drain fat.

4. Place cooked and drained meat mixture, bread crumbs, water, and pepper in mixing bowl.

5. Drain tomatoes, reserving liquid, and add 1/2 cup tomato juice from can to meat mixture. Mix well; then place 1/4 cup filling on each parboiled, drained cabbage leaf. Place folded side down in skillet.

6. Add tomatoes, sliced onion, water, shredded cabbage, and carrot. Cover and simmer about 1 hour (or until cabbage is tender), basting occasionally.

7. Remove cabbage rolls to serving platter, keep warm.

8. Mix lemon juice, brown sugar, and cornstarch together in small bowl. Add to vegetables and liquid in skillet and cook, stirring occasionally, until thickened and clear. Serve over cabbage rolls.

YIELD: 5 servings - SERVING SIZE: two rolls each

EACH SERVING PROVIDES: Calories: 257 - Total fat: 9 g - Saturated fat: 3 g - Cholesterol: 54 mg - Sodium: 266 mg

Source: National Institutes of Health

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute


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